Topics
Browse everything MiniLabHQ publishes by category and tag: every topic covered here, with the most recent guides listed under each one.
Browse all tags or every MiniLabHQ article. Each category below lists all its guides.
Start with HP T620, T630 and T640 thin clients for used hardware, Home Assistant mini PCs for a dedicated controller, or mini PC storage options when drive layout decides the build.
Tags
- #homelab 27
- #mini-pc 23
- #n100 20
- #low-power 11
- #proxmox 6
- #energy-efficiency 4
- #lxc 4
- #virtualization 4
- #budget 3
- #comparison 3
- #uptime 3
- #alder-lake-n 2
- #bios 2
- #build-guide 2
- #capacity-planning 2
- #cpu-comparison 2
- #docker 2
- #home-assistant 2
- #home-server 2
- #jellyfin 2
- #n305 2
- #nas 2
- #plex 2
- #power-consumption 2
- #quick-sync 2
- #ram 2
- #self-hosting 2
- #thin-client 2
- #transcoding 2
- #24-7 1
- #ac-power-recovery 1
- #buying-guide 1
- #dell 1
- #fanless 1
- #firewall 1
- #hardware 1
- #homelab-build 1
- #hp-t620 1
- #hp-t630 1
- #hp-t640 1
- #idle-wattage 1
- #igpu 1
- #intel-nuc 1
- #kill-a-watt 1
- #lenovo-tiny 1
- #media-server 1
- #n150 1
- #n97 1
- #networking 1
- #nextcloud 1
- #noise 1
- #nvme 1
- #pfsense 1
- #pi-hole 1
- #power 1
- #raspberry-pi 1
- #sata-ssd 1
- #silent 1
- #smart-home 1
- #starter-stack 1
- #storage 1
- #thinkcentre 1
- #troubleshooting 1
- #twin-lake 1
- #uefi 1
- #ups 1
- #wake-on-lan 1
- #wyse-5070 1
- #zfs 1
Categories
guides 18 posts
- Low Energy Server: Idle Watts From Pi 5 to Rack ServerA low energy server idles under 15 W at the wall. Compare published idle figures for a Pi 5, N100 mini PC, 1L PC, NAS and rack server, then pick one.
- How Much RAM for Proxmox Homelab Use: 8, 16 or 32 GB?16 GB covers a Proxmox homelab of LXC containers plus two VMs; plan on 32 GB for Windows or big ZFS pools. Per-guest budgets and ARC math.
- How to Set Up Proxmox on N100 Mini PCs (VE 9.2 Guide)Install Proxmox VE 9.2 on an Intel N100 mini PC: BIOS, ext4 vs ZFS, repos, microcode, powersave governor, i226-V fixes, first LXC and backups.
- Intel N100 Power Consumption: 6-12 W Idle, 20-30 W LoadAn N100 mini PC idles at roughly 6 to 12 W at the wall and peaks near 30 W. Learn why the 6 W TDP misleads, how to cut idle draw, and the yearly cost.
- Homelab Watt Budget: Planning a Build Around Idle PowerPlan a homelab watt budget before buying parts: allocate idle power to compute, storage and networking, then check the total against your meter.
- How Many VMs Can an N100 Mini PC Run?RAM sets the ceiling on an N100 mini PC, not cores. A per-service memory budget, three worked Proxmox stacks, and the symptoms of an overloaded host.
- Mini PC BIOS Settings for a 24/7 HomelabThe BIOS pass a headless mini PC needs before the OS goes on: AC power recovery, Wake-on-LAN, VT-d, C-states, boot mode, fan curve, and radios.
- Plex LXC GPU Passthrough on Proxmox: Render Node and ID MapGive a Plex or Jellyfin LXC the N100 iGPU on Proxmox: bind the render node, fix the unprivileged group ID mapping, install the iHD driver and verify it.
- Best Mini PC for pfSense Firewall: Hardware That WorksHow to pick the best mini PC for a pfSense firewall: NIC compatibility, AES-NI, RAM sizing, and the specific models that work reliably in 2026.
- Intel N100 for Plex: Transcoding, Quick Sync and AV1Intel N100 Quick Sync decodes AV1 but can't encode it, and handles H.264 and HEVC both ways. See what it means for Plex transcoding, HDR and subtitles.
- Mini PC Won't Auto-Boot After Power Loss? BIOS FixSet a mini PC to power on by itself when AC returns. Covers Minisforum Auto Power On, Intel NUC After Power Failure, Dell AC Recovery, HP and Lenovo.
- UPS Sizing for a Mini PC Homelab: Runtime and VA MathPicking a UPS for a 10-30W mini PC homelab is about runtime, not VA. The math, the trap with cheap simulated-sine units, and the models worth buying.
- Storage Options for a Mini PC HomelabNVMe, SATA SSD, USB and network storage in a small homelab box: the real performance, power and reliability tradeoffs, and when to add a proper NAS.
- Quiet and Fanless Mini PC Homelab BuildsHow to get a genuinely silent 24/7 homelab box: fanless hardware options, near-silent fan tuning, the storage and power-brick noise, and how to verify it.
- Proxmox on a Mini PC: LXC vs VM, Storage and BackupsA software setup guide for running Proxmox on a mini PC, covering LXC versus VMs, storage, backups, RAM overhead, and single-node power tuning.
- Thin Client Homelab: Turn a $40 Wyse 5070 Into a ServerThe Dell Wyse 5070 is the best cheap used x86 homelab box: what it idles at, what the Extended model adds, and the storage and RAM ceilings to expect.
- HP T620, T630, T640 Thin Clients as Homelab ServersUsed HP thin clients are a cheap entry into an x86 homelab. What the T620, T630, and T640 idle at, what they run, and the specs that decide which to buy.
- Mini PC Wattage and Idle Power Consumption: How to MeasureHow many watts does a mini PC use at idle? Typical wall-draw ranges for thin clients, N100, N305 and Ryzen boxes, how to meter yours, and BIOS fixes.
reviews 7 posts
- Intel NUC vs Mini PC for Homelab: Which to Buy in 2026An N100 mini PC fits most homelabs. A NUC Pro earns its premium only if you need 64-96 GB of RAM, vPro, more cores or a three-year warranty.
- N100 vs N150 Mini PC: Spec Differences and Which to BuyThe N150 is a Twin Lake refresh of the N100: 3.60 vs 3.40 GHz turbo, a faster GPU clock, and the same one-channel, 16 GB memory limit. See which to buy.
- Best Mini PC for Proxmox: 3 Hardware Tiers (2026)A hardware buying guide comparing three Proxmox mini PC tiers by CPU, RAM, storage, networking, expansion, power draw, and workload fit.
- Lenovo M720q vs M920q vs N100 Mini PC: Which to BuyCompare used Lenovo M720q, M920q and M75q Gen 2 Tiny PCs with an N100 mini PC on idle watts, CPU, PCIe, NICs and BIOS, and see which fits your homelab.
- Mini PC vs NAS vs Raspberry Pi for a HomelabMini PC, prebuilt NAS or Raspberry Pi for a first homelab? Cost, idle power, what each is genuinely good at, and the trap each one sets for beginners.
- Intel N100 Mini PC Box: Which Specs and Brands to BuyWhat to check before buying an Intel N100 box for 24/7 use: RAM limits, M.2 2280 slot, SATA bay, NIC count, BIOS settings and trusted brands.
- N100 vs N305 vs N97: Cores, Idle Power and VM HeadroomThe N100 has 4 cores and 7-10W idle, the N305 8 cores and 12-15W idle. See which fits your container and VM count, and when the N97 is worth buying.
builds 3 posts
- A Starter Self-Hosting Stack for a Mini PCThe first services to run on a new N100-class mini PC, in order: reverse proxy, DNS, remote access, backups, then the apps, with a RAM budget for each.
- A Low-Power 24/7 Home Server Build That Stays QuietA complete parts-to-power walkthrough of a 24/7 home server built around idle wattage and silence: hardware, the OS layer, BIOS tuning, and the UPS.
- A $200 N100 Homelab: 11 Services, ~8W Idle, Low MaintenanceA complete reference N100 mini PC homelab build: every part, every service, every BIOS tweak, and what it costs to run per year. Documented to copy.